藤森谦也(1938年～)

Fujimori, Alberto (Kenyo)

秘鲁总统（1990～2000）。日本移民之子，1961年毕业於国家农业大学（Agrarian National University）。1984～89年任该校校长，1989年才进入政坛，成为新政党「改革90」（Cambio 90）党主席。1990年意外当选总统并采行财政紧缩的方式来控制秘鲁严重的通货膨胀和负债。1992年他解散国会并采取其他手段以集中总统权力。他於同年稍晚逮捕了反抗团体光明之路（Shining Path）的领袖，并於1997年成功突击利马（Lima）的日本大使馆，当时图帕克.阿马鲁（Tupac Amaru）游击队挟持了数十名人质。他於1995年再度当选总统，且尽管被控诈欺，还是於2000年大选中获胜，但是涉及秘密警察长的丑闻让他逃往日本。日本政府於2001年宣称他具有秘鲁与日本的双重国籍。

English version：

1938年～

Fujimori, Alberto (Kenyo)

President of Peru (1990-2000). The son of Japanese immigrants, he graduated from Agrarian National University in 1961. He served as its rector 1984-89, and only entered politics in 1989 at the head of the new political party Cambio 90 ("Change 90"). He won a surprise victory in the 1990 presidential election and implemented fiscal-austerity measures that controlled Peru's severe inflation and indebtedness. In 1992 he dissolved the National Congress and took other steps to concentrate power in the presidency. He claimed credit for the capture of the leader of the Shining Path rebel movement later that year and, in 1997, the successful storming of the Japanese ambassador's residence in Lima, where Tupac Amarú guerrillas had held dozens of hostages. He was reelected in 1995 and asserted victory, despite charges of fraud, in the 2000 election, but scandal involving his secret-police chief caused him to flee to Japan. The Japanese government declared in 2001 that he had dual Peruvian-Japanese citizenship.